Good Psychology Essay Topics Explained

Good Psychology Essay Topics Explained Life, Death, and Good Psychology Essay Topics If you're discussing a theory or research study make sure that you cite the origin of the info. When you search for assistance from a dependable source, you guard yourself from lots of problems. Therefore, students who are looking for a psychology research paper topic have a panoply of choices from which to pick. Generally, there's no issue with studies and other sources readily available online that you may use in your work. Lies You've Been Told About Good Psychology Essay Topics The very first step to writing a great psychology essay introduction is to get a rough idea about what you are just about to write. If you discover that it's difficult to develop psychology essay topics for your essay, get interesting suggestions for your upcoming topic. To guarantee a logical stream of thoughts, you must start your essay with an introduction. A financial essay can begin with a thesis, or it may begin with a theme. Psychology essays usually begin with the abstract. It is a very broad and diverse field of study, and you can find a variety of lists of possible topics for psychology essay papers online. Psychology essay sample is a beneficial tool for understanding the basis of the psychology papers. As a result, it can provide you with necessary psychology essay tips. If you would like excellent paper essay examples, reach out to us here today and we are going to do our very best to offer you the most suitable help. Because of this, an individual may choose to compose a paper hurriedly. Thus, when you order your paper here, you can be sure it will be totally original. Since you may see, writing a psychology paper is not quite as simple as it seems. Morality has a collection of unsolved problems, the solution on which usually presents a decision. Finding the correct idea or material for an essay isn't the only challenge you're most likely to encounter. AP Psychology exam questions usually incorporate exactly the same sort of structure. The previous matter to share is an average psychology essay topics list. Even if you decide on the most exciting topic, odds are high that you could struggle to finish the research paper. The great thing about our service is that you may download Psychology Article examples free of charge. To begin with, it can be difficult for you to narrow your topic. If you don't know your topic inside-out, you are probably going to find it pretty difficult to write anything of superior quality. Selecting a topic is really important as it makes it possible for you to maintain appropriate focus and comply with your professor's instructions. It's always much much better to locate a specific, narrow topic. The 30-Second Trick for Good Psychology Essay Topics Many Deaf individuals feel uncomfortable visiting a psychologist due to the demand for a third individual. The one thing that keeps me moving towards college is the notion of being in a position to help different people once I graduate. Well, the best method of learning something is studying good examples and it's exactly that which we do. Some students utilize the very first idea that arrives in their head and work on it, but the outcome isn't profitable. Psychology is a sizable and diverse field that has many compelling r egions of interest. Students will need to determine which psychology branch they'd love to concentrate on and it's very simple for them to lose their bearings in such a diverse atmosphere. Who Else Wants to Learn About Good Psychology Essay Topics? Every spot on earth has a story. Well, with us you can find the sort of essay you want at an inexpensive price tag. You might need to slightly shift the focus to a broader context so you'll leave your readers with something to consider. So, it's a remarkable foundation for assorted epic stories!

Burgess, Melinda, and Sandra Burpo. The Effect of Music...

Burgess, Melinda, and Sandra Burpo. The Effect of Music Videos on College Students Perceptions of Rape. College Student Journal 46.4 (2012): Academic Search Complete. Web. 27 Feb. 2014. Basically, the article is divided into three parts. The first part grouped evidence from several studies about the widespread of women’s portrayal as degraded sex objects in music videos of most types. Then the second part discuss the experiment which was done to examine whether if there was a relationship between these music videos and the way college students think about date rape. Finally, the third part discusses and finalizes the end results. Males were less likely to†¦show more content†¦N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2014. This article examined the present study highlights self-objectification as a previously unexamined variable that may be involved in the female response to media stimuli. The central purpose of the study was to examine whether viewing thin-idealized medi a images would increase state self-objectification, negative affect and body dissatisfaction in young women. Then the article discussed the experiment done, which compared the effect of intensive exposure of thin models magazines and magazines advertising products without people. Also, the author presented comprehensive description of how those effects, self-objectification, appearance anxiety, negative mood and body dissatisfaction, were measured. In the last part, the author showed the results, which showed that the group which was exposed to the thin-idealized models scored much higher number in all the previously-stated measures compared to the group which was exposed to products’ images. When it comes to the author, she is a psychology professor at Flinders University and she is well known by her publications related to body image and media’s effects. The article was well written with flexible and easy style to be understood by the reader. Furthermore, there was a comprehensive explanation of the conceptions used in the experiment, which made it very clear and easier to understand the analysis of the experiment’s results. The source is

Cognitive Therapy and the Elderly - 2798 Words

Problem Statement: Magnitude of Problem: Aging is an occurrence we are all familiar with, a trait characteristic of all mankind. According to the U.S. Census Bureau s, the elderly population will more than double between now and the year 2050. By 2050, as many as 1 in 5 Americans will be elderly; and as the United States elderly population increases, so does the need for diverse health care (National Institute of Health, 2003). Moreover, it is estimated that 18 to 25 percent of elder adult are in need of mental health care for depression. Research Proposal 2 As professional social workers know, depression is an illness than can have debilitating effects on individuals and families. The disorder can feature symptoms such as†¦show more content†¦The researchers stated that many later born cohorts were more receptive to therapy than younger born cohorts and younger born cohorts tend to view therapy as the stereotypical in that it is never ending. Research Proposal 5 The researc hers also explored cognitive changes that are associated with aging. They cited that people slow down with age and are relatively slower at processing; thus have reduced cognitive performance (Satre et al, 2006, p. 490). Satre et al, (2006) also claimed that cognitive changes come with aging. They claimed that the elder individual’s cognitive performance decreases with age. Because the elder is slower at processing they have a decline in coping with changes in life. They claimed that learning and memory are also affected with decline in functioning. The older adults often had problems with word recall, had a slower process time and needed simpler phrasing (Satre et al, 2006, p. 490-491). The researchers were in agreement that cognitive behavioral therapy had a lot to offer the older individual. They explained that CBT was adaptable to a variety of issues faced by the geriatric patient. However, they all agreed that further investigation is needed to increase the effectiveness with older adults (Satre et al, 2006, p. 491). ReviewShow MoreRelatedDisengagement Theory And Alzheimer s Disease901 Words   |  4 Pagesand how it was developed and how I believe that it applies to Alzheimer’s disease. Finally, I will talk about a method of therapy that is used to combat this social withdrawal seen in the disengagement theory as well as how it is used to treat Alzheimer’s disease. As defined by Crossman (Disengagement Theory n.d.) â€Å"Disengagement theory states that in every society, the elderly undergo a process of adjustment in which they leave important public roles and narrow their social world to family and friends†Read MoreGerontology Case Study1604 Words   |  7 PagesGerontology is the scientific study of old age, the process of aging, and the particular problems of old people. With maturation the elderly suffer from age-related changes that effect their overall health and day to day living. Even those these changes provide limitations that can be lived with, these changes can also exacerbate many medical conditions. The elderly client I decided to evaluate, H.J.is a 76 year old african american female, that has a past medical history of chronic heart failureRead MoreSocial Work Practice Theory Paper1442 Words   |  6 Pagesothers to think that. I have often heard these residents say things like, â€Å"I don’t belong here† or â€Å"I don’t want to be around all those old people.† Review and critique of 2 theories The first theory I have decided to review for this population is Cognitive Behavioral Theory (CBT). I used the ABC model as a way to assess the possible schema these residents are experiencing. In the ABC model, â€Å"A† is the activating event, â€Å"B† is what the resident believes, and â€Å"C† in the consequence based on their emotionsRead MoreReasons For Occupational Therapy757 Words   |  4 Pages As the client’s main concerns and reasons for occupational therapy is caused by musculoskeletal dysfunction due to proximal humerus fracture, various body function assessments are needed to analyze client’s level of independence and to set goals for therapy sessions. And the disabilities of the Arm shoulder and hand (DASH) questionnaire would be used to assess client’s current upper extremities (UEs) functional difficulty using injured arm. The assessment would guide therapist to have a comprehensiveRead MoreAbout Alzheimers Disease And Dementia822 Words   |  4 Pagesaccredited foundation simplifies the disease by describing it as a progressive brain disorder. The website document includes common warning signs that can give every day people clues to if an individual is developing Alzheimer’s disease and further cognitive impairments. Examples of warning signs can include confusion about time and place, troubling finding appropriate words and many other subjective indicators of memory loss. The article also describes the varying stages of the disease and its progressionRead MoreA Randomized Controlled Trial ( Rct )782 Words   |  4 Pagesis telephone-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy and nondirective supportive therapy (Brenes, Danhauer, Lyles, Miller, 2014). Cognitive behavioral therapy is a non-pharmacological way of treating generalized anxiety disorder. Prior to this research study, this type of treatment was only applied to group therapy (Brenes et al., 2014). No research found to support the use of this therapy using telephone and in a one-to-one therapy section. Nondirective supportive therapy utilizes the developmentRead MorePrevention Of Diabetic Complications Among Elderly1696 Words   |  7 PagesPrevention Of Diabetic Complications Among Elderly Diabetic complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, peripheral neuropathy are directly linked to the geriatric depression scale (Floch, Doucet, Bauduceau Verny, 2014). Diabetes mellitus id one of the leading causes of death among elderly populations and it has great association with the behavioral factors such as inadequate meal, no physical exercise, smoking, consumption of added salt and junk foods, hypertension and other comorbidities (MantelRead MoreThe Characteristics Of The Cognitive Disease1307 Words   |  6 Pages Cognitive diseases come in many different forms. Depending on what the cognitive disease is, it can be very mild or very devastating. These types of diseases happen in the brain because that is where cognitive productivity takes place. Dementia is a cognitive disease that comes in many forms and is one of the most common forms of disease that accompanies Alzheimer’s. It is estimated that around half of those diagnosed with Dementia or Alzheimer’s are institutionalized. (Sellers, 2006)Read MoreSuicide is the taken of one’s own life among the elder community it is a very common occurrence.1400 Words   |  6 Pagesone’s own life; among the elder community it is a very common occurrence. Suicide is common in the elderly because they probably do not feel that their life is worth living anymore. Many of the times they experience ageism that deters their feeling of independence; as far as how they are seen in society’s eyes. As well as, medical issues th at brings forth further dependence on others around them. The elderly are not content with their life so they experience a sense of hopelessness that often leads themRead MoreArt Therapies And Its Impact On Cognition1271 Words   |  6 Pagesadults, is looking at art therapies and its impact on improving cognition. There as been many empirical research studies that suggest that art therapies can improve memory capacity by decreasing anxieties for older adults. Another part of cognition that is important is to improve cognition by increasing creativity, by creating a physiological response. Defining art therapies is important first step and how it impact cognition, working memory and processing. Art therapy, is based on the idea that

Death Is The Worst Outcome At The Age Of 21 - 1372 Words

Even though fighters have trainers to help them make the massive weight cut, there can still be problems that arise during this dangerous procedure. There have been a handful of deaths that has happened while fighters try to lose the last few pounds. The most recent death was in December 2015 when Yang Jian Bing died at the age of 21 years old (Perez). This unfortunate death was the second of 2015 that was due to weight cutting for a fight (Perez). Death is the worst outcome to come out of weight cutting; however, many fighters can be seriously harmed as well during the process. Renan Barao, former UFC champion, had to pull himself from his fight because he fainted during the weight cutting process and was sent to the hospital (Huang). Another UFC fighter, Johnny Hendricks, was hospitalized due to intestinal blockage and kidney stones the day before the weigh-ins due to cutting weight (Perez). A study published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research in 2013 reported tha t 39% of the 40 MMA fighters it studied had â€Å"significant or serious dehydration† 22 hours after weigh-ins (Perez). Serious dehydration can lead to many health problems such as low blood pressure, kidney problems, seizures, and even death. With 40% of combat sports athletes experiencing serious dehydration when they cut weight, it is not surprising that there have been serious injuries and deaths associated with the weight cutting process. Weight cutting not only affects the athlete during theShow MoreRelatedLower the Drinking Age Essay examples1430 Words   |  6 Pagesthe drinking age to 18 would help prevent the crime and personal injuries that are caused by alcohol abuse. Although many states are trying to get the drinking age lowered, there are many groups and national statistics that are keeping the drinking set at 21. For example, â€Å"The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says laws setting the drinking age at 21 have cut traffic fatalities involving drivers by 13 percent† (Keen). They are hoping that by keeping the age set at 21, people are matureRead MoreTarget Goal : A Total Of 220 Clients981 Words   |  4 Pagesalcohol-related death rates in the United States, and it has had the highest alcohol-related death rate since 1997. The negative consequences of excessive alcohol use in New Mexico are not limited to death, but also include domestic violence, crime, poverty, and unemployment, as well as chronic liver disease, motor vehicle crash and other injuries, mental illness, and a variety of other medical problems. Deaths attributable to alcohol accounted for nearly 1 in 10 deaths nationally among working-age adultsRead More Essay about War of the Worlds by Herbert George (H.G.) Wells 1041 Words   |  5 PagesAnd at times loss of hope. In this report, I will be discussing three of the most important terms of the book: conflict, setting, and motif. The conflict, setting, and motif of War of the Worlds is: Man vs. Martian, early 20th century London, and Death (as the motif). The first term I am going to discuss is conflict. Man vs. Martian is the perfect example of conflict in this story. The conflict in this story happens almost immediately after the Martians land on Earth. When the first MartianRead MoreThe Effects of Alcohol Abuse1472 Words   |  6 PagesAlcoholism 1). Alcoholism has many negative effects such as causing economic instability, violence, health problems, and can lead to death of not just the drinker but people around them. Although alcohol abuse has many negative effects on the lives of families, the worst are domestic violence, child abuse, and health issues. â€Å"In 2009, an estimated 3.5 million California adults ages 18-65 reported that they had been a victim of intimate partner violence†¦when asked if their partner had appeared to be drinkingRead MoreDrinking Alcohol Is Socially Acceptable?963 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding of feasible outcomes need to be informed to those who might not realize the harm that this drug could cause. Overall, there are more cons than pros when considering consuming alcohol. Perhaps, the following reasons are enough to make the common drinker to think twice. Alcohol abuse, or making the misuse of alcohol a habit, can interfere with how the human brain works. Consuming large amounts in a small period of time can lead to alcohol poisoning, which can result in death. Metaphorically, alcoholRead MoreAlcoholism Is An Epidemic Of Alcoholism1492 Words   |  6 Pages It’s no secret that alcoholism is an epidemic. Anyone can fall prisoner to its call. Alcoholism knows no gender, no age, and no race. Alcoholism is an addiction to alcohol. This addiction is not a joke, or a reason to shame others. Its effects on people can be fatal. Alcoholism has claimed the lives of many people. Not always in the same way, but all the same a life lost. The way that some people lose their lives is listed as following: they lose their family, friends, homes, jobs, and etc. nowRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials Essay1725 Words   |  7 Pagessentenced to death, there were still three causes or theories of why the Salem witch trials might have occurred and caused all these mess. Some of those reasons included that the girls could have been ergot poison, that they were bored because of the type of lifestyle that they had to live in, and because there was a sort of rivalry (jealousy) of land. After escaping from England because of religious persecution and settling in the United States (Salem, Massachusetts), the worst part was aboutRead MorePoverty Of Poverty And Poverty1448 Words   |  6 Pagesthis study finds that 49 percent of children who are poor at birth go on to spend at least half their childhoods living in poverty. In addition, children who are born into poverty and spend multiple years living in poor families have worse adult outcomes than their counterparts in higher-income families. This is because of the way there lifestyle is having to do with their environment, neighbors, and how poor they are.Government anti-poverty programs fail because such persistent poverty is not primarilyRead MoreAlcohol And Substance Abuse And The National Minimum Drinking Age Act2083 Words   |  9 Pagesto arise. One being the legal age to start drinking alcohol. The national minimum drinking age act was signed on July 17th, 1984 to the law, with the drinking age at minimu m being 21 (Archer M.D.). An adult is any person who’s reached the age of maturity as directed by law (Archer M.D.). Legally, being 18 years old in the U.S. is considered to be the adult age, but the consumption of alcohol has always been withheld from the young adults of today, until the age of 21. When you’re 18 year old, youRead MoreThe Key Components Of Anxiety Disorders And The Methods Of Behavioral Therapy Essay1268 Words   |  6 PagesThis research paper will explore eight articles that report on results from research conducted online on the key components of anxiety disorders and the methods congetitve behavioral theory. The articles will explore the treatments and outcomes of CBT on patients, who were diagnosed with obsessive compulsive disorder. The research papers examines _________ research in relation to the other articles to suggest that CBT is productive form of treatments of anxierty disorders. The history

Romantic Love Is Not Insane - 1963 Words

Latinum Oxygen Vanadium Etherium Romantic attraction feels rather insane when it happens; from personal experience, I had to physically stop and ask myself, WHAT IS HAPPENING TO YOU, ALEX?! What is going on inside my head? People are creatures, enormous idiotic animals. You, me, them, everyone; we are all slaves to the chemicals of our cerebrum - and when we fall in love, it is magical but strangely predictable. Clearly, we make our own decisions, yet, attraction, desire and love are driven by our biological agenda: to locate a good genetic match, reproduce and raise our young; it is what we are programmed to do. In the modern era, there are more social limitations; as a result, the mind is forced to manage our feelings backstage, making less than impressive progress in regard to it. As indicated by natural anthropologist Helen Fisher, Romantic love is akin to an addiction. We are addicted to the feeling of love. (Fisher â€Å"The Laws...†) Professor Moore a psychologists at Webster University has found that being flirtatious is more critical in finding a partner than just being attractive. Researchers examined different types of flirting utilized in locations such as bars and shopping centers. The findings of the research suggest that physical attraction is the strongest when individuals show their availability and confidence through fundamental flirting techniques. The two most widespread methods are smiling and gazing intensely into the eyes of the targeted individual (qtdShow MoreRelatedThe Romantic Period and Robert Burns Essay984 Words   |  4 PagesThe Romantic Period and Robert Burns At the end of the eighteenth century a new literature arose in England. It was called, Romanticism, and it opposed most of the ideas held earlier in the century. Romanticism had its roots in a changed attitude toward mankind.The forerunners of the Romanticists argued that men are naturally good; society makes them bad. If the social world could be changed, all men might be happier. Many reforms were suggested: better treatment of people inRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Safe Haven960 Words   |  4 PagesIn the romantic and drama/thriller film â€Å"Safe Haven† it has an unexpected twist in the final few minutes of the movie. One of the main characters reads a letter that’s giving advice and is full of mixed emotions to the audience. However, the letter contains a surprising detail that no one saw coming, it contained a shocking reveal about another character in the story. Not only that but we see flashbacks to support the twist we never saw coming, basically to show the audience of how insane and surprisingRead MoreEssay on Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights - A Great Romantic Novel835 Words   |  4 PagesWuthering Heights: A Great Romantic Novel      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Romantic Period was a very imaginative and creative period of thinking. The literature produced during this period reflected this wild and free-spirited imagination. The works dismissed the Enlightenment thinkers in their claims of Reason, progress, and universal truths (Damrosch, 1317). Instead, these writers explored superstitions and had a renewed sense of passion for the wild, the unfamiliar, the irregular, and the irrational (DamroschRead MoreThe 19th Century1305 Words   |  6 Pagesmany novels, short stories and magazine articles being published. (page 127) 2. A Romantic ballet was performed in two acts, and focused around a love triangle. Characters were both realistic and fantastic and the characters were supported by a dancing chorus or corps de ballet which furthered the dramatic through pantomime scenes. Music supported the setting and mood. It was a synthesis of elements from romantic literature and music. Each element was designed to complement and feed into the othersRead More Hawthorne Essay855 Words   |  4 Pagesversion of romantic writing. It was this novel that also originated Hawthorneamp;#8217;s fame. Most of his works deal with or have some relation to Puritan times. The reason for the familiarity in his works is due to the fact that it seems to be influenced by his own Puritan ancestry. It was not until late in Hawthorneamp;#8217;s life that he received recognition. To do this Hawthorne had to change his name and found his own stlye of writing that pertained to his life experiances. His romantic styleRead More Hamlet - Intelligent , NOT Insane Essay1342 Words   |  6 Pagesthe story, but his neurotic and skeptical personality amplifies his persona of seeming insane to the other characters. Hamlet comes up with the idea to fake madness in the beginning of the play in order to confuse his enemies. However, for Hamlet to fulfill his duty of getting revenge, he must be totally sane. Hamlet’s intellectual brilliance make it seem too impossible for him to actually be mad, for to be insane means that one is irrational and without any sense. When one is irrational, one is notRead MoreThe Importance Of Marriage Essay : Two Shall Become One?770 Words   |  4 Pagespicking a mate, such as, if they are financially stable, attractive, or even the same-gender, which is now a possibility. The decision to get married requires responsibility, patience, and love. After all, it is only forever. There is something so magical about marriage, when both individuals are madly in love with one another, almost as if nothing but they matter. Over time, things get a little harder as the relationship grows. Sadly, some couples do not make it through the rough patches, whichRead More Summary and Analysis of The Millers Tale Essay1370 Words   |  6 PagesNow living with him was a poor student who studied astrology (astronomy) named Nicholas. He was sly, demure and well-versed in love. The carpenter had wed a much younger wife and Alison. She was fair and slim, good enough for any lord to have as a mistress or any yeoman to honestly wed. While John the carpenter was away, Nicholas made a pass at Alison, then proclaimed his love for her. She warned him that her husband was jealous, but swore that she would meet him when she could do so safely. One dayRead MoreRomanticism, The Sup ernatural and Human Existence Essay1633 Words   |  7 PagesRomanticism, The Supernatural, and Human Existence Throughout the 18th century the Romantic era dominated Western cultural thought. Romanticism was an enormous artistic movement that influenced some of the many, well-known artists we study today. Percy Shelley was one of those artists. Shelley was infamous for his anarchism, atheism, and provocative egotistic views. But for some, Shelley appeared to be a Romantic philosophical poet with beautiful works of art. Stanzas Written in Dejection-DecemberRead More A Farewell to Arms Essay: Inevitability of Death Revealed776 Words   |  4 Pagesglorious and colorful event; it is a dirty and base thing. This is the first hint that the romantic notions Frederic clings to might prove false. There is suggestion here that human existence is fairly tragic.    Hemingway shows many deaths as a result of the war. Passini, Rinaldi (who it is inferred died of syphilis), nameless officers, a sergeant, Aymo, and many others are casualties of the insane war. Their deaths are shown as casual, random events in the life of Frederic. Throughout the

Market Research for Ipod

Question: Discuss about the Market Research for Ipod. Answer: Introduction Piracy keeps on wreaking havoc on the music division, hitting offers of physical media hard. New plans of action, for example, publicizing upheld administrations, should be considered, however these are not yet demonstrated (Bilgihan 2012). This year saw the primary genuine strides to evacuate DRM on legitimately downloadable music, which could give a business support and will permit equal suppliers to contend on an extra equal balance with Apple's iTunes. In gadget terms, the iPod will progressively go under weight from met cell phones. Apple has propelled the iPhone in light of this, and it faces various difficulties, particularly in Europe, however late end-client inquire about demonstrates that the iPhone will discover support among European buyers, particularly inside its own client base. Obtainable iPod proprietors are expected, as non-proprietors to think about Apple for their next cell phone. Inside this gathering, this rating puts Apple on a standard with driving handset mer chants, for example, Motorola and Samsung (Boo 2013). What Information didManagers at Apple need to have? This Would justify the need forMarket Research, e.g. Skimming Skimming is alluded to as providing an object at a high rate; companies relinquishing deals to add to elevated resources. Agencies use this with a selected end intention to repay their cost of undertaking placed into the primary research of (Klein 2016). This system is frequently used to target early clients of an item/gain when considering that they are moderately much less price sensitive than others. Early clients are centered on both their requirement for the item being extra than others are or they understand the estimation of the item superiority to others. Regardless, this machine is utilized only for a restricted period as a method to get well a large portion of the speculation of a thing. As per Bilgihan (2012), the skimming price methodology is a high price technique, which gives a solid return on investment (ROI), however, risks a depressed volume of deals. Considering excessive charges and draw in piracy, coverage fees in opposition to piracy use up edges. Because of Apple, the clients are not pulled in with the aid of pirated editions of gadgets due to the photograph of the brand related to the snobbism of the items from Apples own line of products. In 2002, iPod exemplary price was the most noteworthy; accordingly, it was likewise shown as the time having the least deals. For instance, the Apple iPod great expenses throughout take account of $299 in 2003, $299 in 2004 and $249 in 2005 (Reinhard 2016). Principally, as giving new era replica of a great iPod, the organization was offering the past adaptation at the diminished cost. The skimming pricing methodology is introduced at two stages. To start with, the cost of a similar copy is lessening with age, particularly when Apple is giving the most up to date form of the iPod. Second, the cost of each innovative display propelled available is more affordable than its forerunner. To pick up piece of the pie, a vender cannot gravely depend on skimming procedures however should likewise utilize other pricing strategies, for example, price discrimination, which is the situation of Apple Inc. Ethical Considerations Some consumers are not concerned enough with the legality and ethicality of music pirates to pay for songs rather than download for free. Therefore, in this contention, on one side there is a fragment of music purchasers that unlawfully download pirated music records, in spite of the fact that it is uncertain that this movement brings about lessened deals, some part of these "privateers" might will to pay for legitimate downloads at a sensible cost. On the opposite side, there are the record marks, who have settled multimillion-dollar claims asserting value settling, who stick to high edges in spite of the conspicuous reserve funds in electronic dispersion, and who thusly sue their own particular clients who are found to have downloaded pirated music documents(Rothschild 2011). I acknowledge there are various intriguing moral inquiries that can be surrounded from this struggle. One includes the conduct of the individuals who share music records, making them accessible and downloading them. While this is plainly illegal, is it untrustworthy to privateer the music? The far reaching acceptance of this activity, at least in some sections of the population, suggests that this is viewed as rather much the same as recording a song off the radio than shoplifting a compact disk from a record store(Yasuda 2013). Some argue this is a type of civil rebellion designed to protest the excessive scope of copyright securities, and orderly cutoff points on dissemination and cost reduction. Price Sensitivity Price sensitivity of manufactured goods or services brings up the height of significance consumers put on the price compared to additional buying principle. Buyers search for excellence in a product, as they are generally not as much of sensitivity to prices as cost-effective consumers are. The point of responsiveness or sensitivity for (digital) merchandise is acknowledged as elasticity of demand in economics (Saul 2011). In the event that interest for an item changes a great deal when its value changes a little, it's referred to state that shoppers of that item are exceptionally price sensitive or value touchy. This frequently is the situation for items, digital merchandise for which there are numerous options, or when the item is a commodity, for example, music downloads on iTunes. Obviously, the inverse is valid as well. If there is little change in demand when costs change a great deal, the item is said to be less value-delicate, or inelastic. Regularly, this is the case for items and that individuals regard as provisions and are determined to buy at any cost. The nearness of couple of good substitutes, the riches and salary of the purchaser, and client reliability are additionally figures. Eventually, in any case, interest for any great merchandise will tumble to zero or, close to zero at a cost (Yanfei 2010). Current Online Sites Current online sites are enough of a hustle to warrant competition in the digital entertainment market. For instance, Spotify has been trying to replicate the business model of Apple. Spotify has an innovative approach in that users/consumers stream music rather than downloading it. Still in its initial days, the achievement of the iPod and iTunes have likewise demonstrated expanding gaps in the present model that should be settled - including the capacity to store and play illicit substance. On the other side, Apple may jeopardize its prevalence by really sealing the breach, the same number of clients have a gigantic measure of substance accumulated through. Concluding Remarks The test for Apple is to keep thinking of exclusive items that fuel its plan of action, which depends on advancement for the equipment and programming. Pricing methodologies of Apple incorporate placing the value high toward the beginning of pushing another item. Subsequent to increasing a few benefits from its initial clients who are regularly interested with innovation, Apple appears to diminish its costs to make it moderate and famous among other aggressive items. In addition, the ways that the iPod and iPhone costs adjust as indicated by clients and in addition geological areas. Fundamentally, the organization adjusts costs as indicated by the clients' capacity to pay in various nations. Notwithstanding applying forming and skimming pricing procedures, Apple additionally hones vertical packaging, connecting the utilization of iPod to the utilization of its iTunes marketplace. The organization contends that ensuring iTunes systems are in actuality empowering advancement. In any case, it additionally permits the organization to have power over a huge piece of players of compact digital medium, online video and online music marketplace. In the meantime, it keeps up adequate financial power in these business sectors to be in charge of customers prices, eventually it winds up influencing its purchasers shell out more money. Bibliography Bilgihan, A 2012, 'A study of accepted pricing points for in?room entertainment technology amenities by guests', Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, vol 3, no. 1, pp. 24-31. Boo, LNS 2013, 'Festival tourism and the entertainment age: interdisciplinary thought on an international travel phenomenon', International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, vol 7, no. 2, pp. 169-174. Klein, A 2016, 'Regulating online erotica ethnographic observations of a UK-based adult entertainment provider', Drugs and Alcohol Today, vol 16, no. 3, pp. 222-227. Reinhard E. K, FEJS 2016, 'Sport-related branded entertainment: the Red Bull phenomenon,', Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal, vol 6, no. 5, pp. 520-541. Rothschild, PC 2011, 'Social media use in sports and entertainment venues', International Journal of Event and Festival Management, vol 2, no. 2, pp. 139-150. Saul J. Berman, BBKF 2011, 'New business models for emerging media and entertainment revenue opportunities', Strategy Leadership, vol 39, no. 3, pp. 44-53. Yanfei L., JZ,VD,AI,CJ,SK,JTDW 2010, 'An entertaining robot prototype for pets', Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, vol 8, no. 2, pp. 189-205. Yasuda, H 2013, 'Negotiating entertainment and education: a zoo in Japan', International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, vol 7, no. 1, pp. 105-112.

Project Report on Business Level Strategies

Question: Discuss about theProject Report on Business Level Strategies. Answer: Introduction Business Level Strategies are those which are designed by the companies in a manner that renders value to the customers which gives a competitive advantage over its other competitors (DuBrin, 2011). They are important because it gives a clear picture of the goals, vision and mission of the company to the people working in the organisation. The business level strategies are those which deal with the companys position in the industry where the company prevails in relation to their rivals. There are different types of business level strategies which are the cost leadership, differentiation, focused cost leadership, focused differentiation and the integrated cost leadership or differentiation (Harrison John, 2013). The business level strategies are of sixteen types but they are applied by the companies on the basis of their future goals and objectives. The following report will discuss the business level strategies of the three telecommunications company of Malaysia. Further the competi tive profile matrix of the three telecommunication companies and thereafter, finding out the leading company from them along with the justification and finally, the conclusion of the report. Overview of the Three Telecommunication Companies Telekom Malaysia Berhad DBA (TM) is a telecommunications public company headquartered in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and was founded in October, 1984. The company began with fixed line services, television and radio broadcast services. Currently, it also offers data, television paid data and other network services (Telekom Malaysia Berhad, 2017). Maxis Berhad is a public telecommunications company based in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia founded in 1993 but got listed in 2009. The company provides different types of communication products with full 4G coverage and other value added services (Maxis Bhd, 2017). Digi.com Berhad is also a public telecommunications company which is listed in Bursa Malaysia, founded in 1995 and got listed in 1997. The company deals in mobile, telecommunication and cable television services (Digi, 2017). All these companies are the main players of Malaysia as it is found to be the potential market for the mobile and other telcom services. Business Level Strategies Telekom Malaysia Berhad DBA (TM) The goal of the company is to deliver the best of the connections for all the time and everywhere (Telekom Malaysia Berhad, 2014). The business level strategies that the company follows are the low cost, best value cost leadership, product development and market penetration. These are the strategies that the company follows as it is in the industry in which it has to face very close competition with two of the other companies that are Maxis Berhad and Digi.com. The company uses innovation and connectivity strategy in order to sustain in the highly competitive market. Their motto of reaching out to more people and serving the best network they have strategies innovation and information exchange strategies which have been positioned as Life made easier and Business made easier strategies. These can be easily seen in the picture given below: Table 1 - Strategies of Telekom (Source: Telekom Malaysia Berhad, 2014). As per stated in the annual report of the company it is reflected that he most successful strategy was their UniFi strategy which gave the nation their very first high speed broadband services along with maintaining a stable growth with 14.8% by the end of 2014. It also provides different corporate and residential package schemes customised for the type of customers. It also gave benefit to the customers that they can easily use their mobile handsets for the access of the channels present on the HyppTv. HyppTv was introduced with a motive to cater the needs of young generation as they so that they can watch HyppTv anytime and anywhere. With the help of all these services the company wants to diversify its business and cover all types of target audiences so that their revenue is also not affected by the underperformance of any of the services (Telekom Malaysia Berhad, 2014). Maxis Telecommunications Berhad The companys business level strategy is to penetrate into the market and enjoy the maximum market share in relation to its competitors (Maxis, 2014). As Telekom being an old firm that hay of Maxis they have to attract their customers by offering services to customers only on the basis of the cutting their costs and also by following product differentiation by improving the networks of the company. The company produced smartphone to create a distinct image from that of its competitors. They also gave benefits of discounts to their customers who purchased their smartphone service packages and the smartphone was also with the fourth generation smartphones. This complementary product was introduced with idea of earning more income from such a competitive market. The company follows a price differentiation strategy of charging different prices from the users purchasing the smartphones along with the plans. Loyal customers were also a basis to differentiate between the customers i.e. the c ustomers who were the constant users was given discounts and benefit plans (Maxis, 2014). The smartphone scheme will enable the company to attract more and more customers by differentiating their new strategy of introducing the phones of their own brand name. This will ensure the company to diversify its business, then its revenues and therefore the profits. Digi.Com Berhad The company has focused upon the growth strategy where they have been working upon their digital strength in order to become the most and best digital trusted partners of their customers (Digi, 2015). As in order to sustain in the oligopolistic market the company has to constantly keep an eye on the strategies of their competitors. Their idea of going digital will create value for their customers. The company has focused on the cost leadership (best value) strategy by way of offering valuable packages to their customers through introducing changes like digitalising their services which can be availed by the customers on one click. Out of the three, Digi.com was the late entrant but still it has managed to conquer a good position among the other previous players. Therefore; the companies working in the oligopolistic market where in order to sustain they are required to have a customer-centric approach along with innovation because if they simply just do nothing can make them a past thing to talk upon in the industry. All the companies follows some or the other business level strategy so that they can make a relative image as that of their competitors. The three telecommunication firms are constantly making innovation and changes so that they can survive in the industry of very few players. Competitive Profile Matrix Competitive Profile Matrix commonly known as CPM matrix is a strategic analysis tool which enables all the stakeholders of the company along with any other interested parties to have a look on the strengths and weaknesses of their competitors in a single page (Borajee Yakchali, 2011). It consists of four factor s of the competitor companies. The very first column shows the critical success factors such as advertising, loyalty, quality, price competitiveness, market share etc. which are further given weight, ratings and weighted score. Basically, it is a comparison between the different competitors position. The ratings are to be given from 1.00 to 4.00 to each of the key factors so that it becomes easy to find out that which company has made it to the highest ratings and the leading company of the industry. The below CPM matrix will show the performance of the three companies on the basis of their score and ratings given ti them against the respective key factors (Etzel, 2007). Competitive Profile Matrix TeleKom Maxis Digi.com Key Factor Weight Rating Score Weight Rating Score Weight Rating Score Advertising 0.10 3.00 0.20 0.10 2.00 0.15 0.10 2.00 0.15 Product Quality 0.20 4.00 0.70 0.20 1.00 0.40 0.20 3.00 0.50 Price competitiveness 0.30 4.00 0.40 0.30 2.00 0.40 0.30 4.00 0.30 Financial position 0.20 4.00 0.30 0.20 3.00 0.15 0.20 3.00 0.30 Market share 0.20 4.00 0.50 0.20 2.00 0.30 0.20 3.00 0.40 Total 1.00 2.1 1.00 1.45 1.00 1.65 On the basis of the following table it can be observed that Telekom Malaysia Berhad Company is the leading telecommunications in the markets of Malaysia. It is because as the table shows that the critical key factors of the Telekom are the highest scoring and rated therefore; it enjoys a better position than that of its other two rivals that are the Maxis Berhad and the Digi.com. In relation to this another big reason for its success as compared to its rivals is that it is the oldest firm of Malaysia therefore; it might be enjoying various benefits of cost leadership and economies of scale. Also, it is witnessing a distinct image as they have been in this industry since the longest time. The key factors taken to identify the competitive profile matrix in the current report are advertising, product quality, price competitiveness, financial position and the market share of the firms. All these will help in drawing out a conclusion in regards to the leading firm of the telecommunication industry (Sohel, Rahman Uddin, 2014). Conclusion On the basis of the above report it can be concluded that each and every company from any industry plans and follows some or the other business level strategies as their motive is to deliver value to customers and gain a competitive advantage to that of its competitors. Also, another conclusion drawn out was that the companies which are the industry with cut-throat competition have to be very keen with their strategies to survive in the market. Telecommunication being very highly competitive market where the companies enter into intense price wars therefore; they are required to always bring out something innovative to ultimately satisfy the customer needs. References Borajee, M., Yakchali, S. H. (2011). Using the AHP-ELECTRE III integrated method in a competitive profile matrix. In International Conference on Financial Management and Economics (pp. 68-72). Digi. (2015). Annual report for the year 2015. Viewed 23 February 2017 from https://digi.listedcompany.com/misc/ar/ar2015.pdf. Digi. (2017). Corporate Overview. Viewed 23 February 2017 from https://www.digi.com.my/aboutus/corporate_overview/information.do. DuBrin, A, J. (2011). (ed, 9th). Essentials of Management. Cengage Learning. Mason, USA. Etzel. (2007). Marketing With Cd, 14E (Sie). Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Harrison, J, S John, C, H, S. (2013). (ed, 6th). Foundations in Strategic Management. Cengage Learning. Mason, USA. Maxis Bhd. (2017). Corporate profile. Viewed 23 February 2017 from https://maxis.listedcompany.com/profile.html. Maxis. (2014). Annual report for the year 2014. Viewed 23 February 2017 from https://maxis.my/ar2014/images/download/pdf/maxis_ar2014.pdf. Sohel, S. M., Rahman, A. M. A., Uddin, M. A. (2014). Competitive Profile Matrix (Cpm) As A Competitorsanalysis Tool: A Theoretical Perspective. From The Editors Desk. Telekom Malaysia Berhad. (2014). Game Changer, Annual report for the year 2014. Viewed 23 February 2017 from https://www.financialreport.biz/File/AR/2015/4/6/4863%20-%202305560995524.pdf. Telekom Malaysia Berhad. (2017). About TM. Viewed 23 February 2017 from https://www.tm.com.my/AboutTM/OurHeadquarters/Pages/Home.aspx.